Conceptualizing Addiction Paper - 1038 Words

Conceptualizing Addiction Paper Kristina Lamey May 25, 2015 BSHS/455 David Elkins Conceptualizing Addiction Paper The history of addiction goes back centuries, and unfortunately, there is still a long way to go for people to realize the effects of chemical substances do more harm than good. The difference between drug use and abuse relies heavily on a person’s dependence on the substance. The line between the differences is often very fine. Depending on other factors involved, such as morals, values, environment, and genetic predisposition, the line will most likely be crossed without regard to the consequences until treatment and recovery are the only options left. This is essay compares two theoretical explanations†¦show more content†¦However, usually, a multi-treatment approach is necessary. Psychological models focus on the emotion and the mind, while biological models, as discussed next, find that addictive behaviors depend on the structure and chemistry in the body’s genetic makeup. The Biological Model â€Å"The statistical associations between genetic factors and alcohol abuse are very strong† (McNeece DiNitto, 2012). However, there is still much debate over the validity of genetics as a definite cause for addiction. Perhaps, the reason for this is because the number of children of alcoholics that go on to become alcoholics is still small. Additionally, genetic predisposition cannot explain the number of cases of alcoholics that did not come from alcoholic parents or families. In fact, addiction can be so prominent, that it remains even after the drug use has ended (McNeece DiNitto, 2012). Therefore, the biological theory should not be ruled as it is based on what takes place in the body. There is no other theory that can explain how a person could still have addiction symptoms when the substance is absent from their system. Predisposition implies that there is a mutation or malfunction in the body that appears to cause a craving or susceptibility to becoming addicted to a substance. Comparing Psychological and Biological Models Both of the psychological and biological models explain addiction. In addition, both models take a holistic approach in their arguments. They simplyShow MoreRelatedMontoyaW Conceptualizingaddictionpaper1080 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Conceptualizing Addiction Paper Montoya Williams BSHS/455 November 4, 2014 Carla Malewicz Conceptualizing Addiction Paper Introduction For many years, individuals have battled substance abuse and addiction. My position comes from hearing about it, having seeing results from it, and reading about it, also developing my own thoughts about addiction. Weil and Rosen (1993) believe that a drug use (and addiction) results from humans longing for a sense of completeness and wholeness, and searchingRead MoreThe Impact Of Sports On Sport On Society1263 Words   |  6 Pagesresearch able to clearly explain which neurochemical could trigger which certain psychological process and fanatic behavior. Hence, the primary objective of this paper is to analyze how neurochemicals, such as dopamine, endorphin, oxytocin, and serotonin, activate sport fans’ motivation and what neurochemical leads to fanatic behaviors. This paper proceeds with an initial examination of the literature relevant to sport fandom, its definition and associated theories. Next, the literature of brain activityRead MoreThe Case Of Nancy Troy And Her Family1683 Words   |  7 PagesSubstance Abuse Both substance abuse and mental illness can be pervasive in an individual s life, throughout the family system, and across generations. As stated in the case study, Nancy s parents struggled with addiction, just as she did as a young adult. Like trauma and family violence, addiction and mental illness ultimately had an impact on her capabilities to parent effectively and perhaps in a nurturing manner. The case reports that Daniel, Nancy s youngest child, has been soiling his pants. A hypothesisRead MoreThe Ethics Of Prostitution Throughout Canada1671 Words   |  7 Pagesand preventative measure, as well as have access to resources to ensure better health. The main concerns surrounding the idea of prostitution should be safety, physical and mental health, and the financial stability of women in this industry. This paper will outline the affairs of prostitution from the perspective of a person in the prostitution industry and the impacts of the lifestyle. In accordance to the legal system of Canada, the concept of prostitution is deemed unlawful. Laws in Canada areRead MoreRole Of A Advocate Role Public Interest Groups And Social Workers1496 Words   |  6 PagesSocial workers do not merely focus on individuals or small groups, but also advocate to strengthen society at large while promoting social justice. Social change is crucial in social work and continues to be involved in political enterprise. This paper focuses on examples of the beneficial advocate role public interest groups and social workers embody, as well their similarities under a representative democracy. Thus, for a well-functioning representative democracy to prosper, public interest groupsRead MoreInvestigation On The Motivation Behind Addiction Essay2610 Words   |  11 Pages Investigation on the Motivation behind Addiction Menaka Serres Hunter College City University of New York Abstract Addiction and its many implications has been a topic of great research and conversation. For centuries, we have associated addiction with drugs, however, addictive tendencies and the motivation behind addictive behavior is not only about the object or the individual but about the bonding and connection that it provides to the individual. In other words, theRead MoreAlcohol Health3179 Words   |  13 PagesContents Task 1.1: Explain the impact of significant life events on individuals namely Richard and Sophie. 2 Task 1.2: Possible group responses to significant life events with respect to Richard and Sophie’s Friends and co-workers response to his addiction 2 Task 1.3: Analyze the impact for others in health and social care (John and Tim) when an individual experiences significant life events. 3 Task 2.1: Evaluation of the effectiveness of organizational policies and procedures in supporting RichardRead MoreThe Relationship Between Gender And Race2314 Words   |  10 Pagesthe main issues arise between drug abuse, gender and race. Hopefully in the findings, there can be a more helpful answer as to how and why this epidemic is happening and what steps are to be approached to stop this. The independent variables in this paper are race and gender while the dependent variable is drug abuse. Drugs can be categorized as illegal or prescription, although much of the use is illegal. Per Steve Bannar, a narcotics detective from the Delaware County Criminal Investigation CenterRead MoreThe Legalization Of Medical Marijuana2985 Words   |  12 Pagesideology appears to be of little help in preventing drug related crime or helping illicit drug users become sober, what ways of conceptualizing the problem could possibly be of use? This is where the idea or rather the ideology of harm re duction comes into play in a big way. Harm reduction currently has no single official definition. For its purpose throughout this paper harm reduction will be defined as Mangham (2007) chose to define it, as an ideology viewing drug use as not only as inevitableRead Morethe impact of texting on students spelling skills3548 Words   |  15 Pagesphenomenon. That is, its use is more concentrated among teens and more temperate among older age groups.15 Text messaging is more popular among youth. Addiction mostly found on them. Students use text messaging for a reason, first, text messaging used to coordinate or to stay in contact with friends. Texting is easy way of communication means and addiction could be possible. For teens texting is part of their life. Dr. Mubasher, N., Dr. Muhammed, N.M. and Dr. M. Shabbir Ali pointed out that frequent

Discrimination Against Transgender Individuals - 2826 Words

Discrimination against Transgender Individuals Outline I. Introduction A. Opener: B. Thesis Statement: This research paper will be discussing about discrimination against transgender individuals in society, at work, and in marriage as well as in family. II. First of all, there are discrimination against transgender individuals in society. A . Transgender individuals face discriminatory barriers to full equality 1. face difficulties meeting their basic needs 2. having their gender identity respected B. Transgender individuals face more severe discrimination than LGB individuals III. Besides that, there are also discrimination against transgender workers. A. Costs of discrimination 1. transgender individuals†¦show more content†¦However, the word â€Å"transgender† can have different meaning to different people. Transgender, at the most elementary level, it means a person who does not seem to act or look like a woman or man in the society. Transgender is actually a new word and it was invented just a few decades ago. However, it is not a new theory. People that are not conform to their own genders have occurred for a long period of time (What is Transgender? | The Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual Transgender Community Center, n.d.). To level down the huge topic of LGBT, this research paper will be discussing about discrimination against transgender individuals. The word â€Å"discrimination† can be define as prejudice of different group of people, especially race, age, or sex (Oxford Dictionaries, 2013). News about discrimination against LGBT individuals can be seen on webpage, magazines, as well as newspaper. However, discrimination against transgender individuals is slightly different and sometimes more severe than discrimination against lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) individuals (American Civil Liberties Union [ACLU], 2013). There are a few countries that have legalized transgenderism rights law. For example, Spain has approved transgender rights law since 2007. Transgender individuals have been given right to change their gender document without undergo a sex change (â€Å"Pink News†, 2006). Other than Spain, ArgentinaShow MoreRelatedThe LGBT Community: The Need for an Anti-Discrimination Bi ll720 Words   |  3 PagesThe need for an anti-discrimination bill for members of the LGBT community is large and the discrimination against LGBT identifying individuals extends far past the workplace and into the homes and communities. Only 11 states currently provide transgender victims with protection under hate crimes. In all other states, violent crimes against transgender individuals are prosecuted without a hate crime enhancement. Transgender individuals often find it hard to find employment and feel safe. Due to theRead MoreThe Transgender Community Is An Integral Part Of The Lgbt Community1364 Words   |  6 PagesThe transgender community is an integral part of the LGBT community, although there are slight differences. The purpose of this paper is to bring to highlight such differences and discrimination that the transgender community faces. The Merriam Webster’s dictionary defines being transgender as â€Å"of, relating to, or being a person (as a transsexual o r transvestite) who identifies with or expresses a gender identity that differs from the one which corresponds to the person s sex at birth.† TypicallyRead MoreGender Discrimination And The Transgender Community1600 Words   |  7 Pagesgovern what an individual should and must adhere to. How one should dress, speak, express themselves, etc. Dalton Conley explains that gender â€Å"[Is] a collectively defined guidebook that humans use to make distinctions among themselves, to separate one being from another, and to comprehend an otherwise fuzzy mass of individuals.† (279) However, when this â€Å"collectively defined guidebook† is mildly altered, many individuals are confused and respond negatively towards these changes. Transgenders are individualsRead MoreTransgender People Face Harmful Discrimination1644 Words   |  7 Pagesmany misconceptions about them, transgender people face harmful discrimination, whether being told their feelings are invalid, that th ere is no such thing, or being killed for who they are. Identifying as a gender other than the one you are assigned at birth is seen as unnatural in a world ruled by a rigid gender binary, so understanding transgender people’s experiences is necessary for a safe life for them. Some protections are already available to transgender people, though paltry: Only â€Å"15Read MoreTransgender Students Should Be Legal967 Words   |  4 PagesTransgender people are deserving of having the right to use public facilities that correspond with their gender identity instead of being forced to use facilities that match their biological sex, which could put them in danger. There have been many cases of transgender people being denied access to use bathrooms and locker rooms for the gender they identify with, out of worry that they’d make other people occupying said bathrooms and locker rooms uncomfortable. The reactions of other groups of peopleRead MoreTransgender Women Of Color : An Epidemic Of Fatal Violence Against Transgender And Gender945 Words   |  4 Pagesepidemic of fatal violence against transgender and gender non-confirming women, specifically transgender women of color in the United States†¦Ã¢â‚¬  The topic of transgender women of color b ecoming countless victims in our country is a travesty. Transgender and gender non-conforming individuals in general are at high risk for violent acts to befall them. The information that follows will be specifically focusing on transgender women of color in the United States. This topic of transgender rights is personalRead MoreGender, Sexual Orientation And Education1746 Words   |  7 Pagessociety that judge people and groups based on the prejudices and stereotypes that treat them differently. In the aspect of identity discrimination, American society plays a big role in keeping those that are different isolated from the rest of the world. Today’s society suffers huge from a spectrum that focuses power on discrimination. In this spectrum, transgender individuals are perceived as people that are most damaging than lesbians, gay men, and bisexual people. Transgendered people are routinelyRead MoreGender Is A Complex And Controversial Phenomenon1415 Words   |  6 Pagessystem. Some individuals do not find it difficult being socialized and identifying with a societies’ definition of â€Å"femaleness† and â€Å"maleness†. Others, however, have a more difficult time. The term â€Å"transgender† refers to particular ind ividuals whose gender identification does not align with what society would rather regard them as, and are based on the conventional norms and standards of what it means to be â€Å"female/woman† or â€Å"male/man†. There is a distinctive experience for individuals casted as â€Å"trans†Read MoreCultural Differences And Gender Appropriateness867 Words   |  4 Pages To be transgender is not a choice, but rather of form of sexuality that is often shunned in American culture. Transgender individuals are those who transgress the gender norms of the dominant culture or the culture to which they belong. Transgender oppression occurs when people whose gender expression does not qualify as â€Å"normal† within their society. Throughout life, society teaches â€Å"cultural differences and gender appropriateness† (437) in which is set as the norm in the American culture. It isRead MoreAre Transgender Communities Getting The Rights That They Deserve? Essay 741 Words   |  3 PagesAre transgender communities getting the rights that they deserve? The answer is no. Most states have no laws that protect against the LGBT community. However, there are several states that have implemented laws that will accommodate the community with the same rights that a person who does not struggle with their sexual identity. â€Å"California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, Illinois, Iowa, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, Oregon, Rhode Island, Vermont

Pain Equals Success Narrative Essay Free Essays

Pain Equals Success Emily Flores Ms. Hellerman English Comp. 101 February 11, 2013 Pain Equals Success Too much pain is never enough pain. We will write a custom essay sample on Pain Equals Success Narrative Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Without pain, you truly cannot feel and enjoy real success. Jade Kat, a strong influential young woman, always strived for success. She knew with success it will create obstacles and tests to ensure one is absolutely ready for their dream. What she didn’t know was that those struggles were about to hit her fast. It all started when Jade finished her internship with a well-known successful retail company in Japan called JuJuPop, Inc. She was immediately hired to work as a fashion designer. This was only part of her dream; her real dream was to be C. E. O. As people would say, â€Å"do not get too used to things† or â€Å"it feels too good to be true† these phrases were about to make much more sense to Jade as certain situations were about to occur. One of her coworkers, a nice swell well-groomed fellow, caught her eye at first sight. They immediately started talking and had similar hobbies, which turned into dates that turned into a potential relationship. This guy seemed so wonderful to her until she started realizing some strange activities going on with her credit card account. This prince charming was actually using her hard-earned cash to splurge on himself behind her back. She was hurt at first and did not think this would happen to her. She immediately confronted him; he admitted it and they ended their relationship. After a few months of getting back on her feet, Jade Kat was all about striving towards success. She was still working for the company for about 5 years. Her designs were being recognized by top fashionistas. Jade was so close to her dream, she could taste it. During one of the companies fashion shows, Kobe King, one of the top of the line tuxedo designers, was checking out Jade’s wedding line and loved it. The two met for dinner at one of the finest restaurants in Japan. They went over a few of her designs and he was very impressed. He offered Jade a position in his company and she accepted. The two started working together right away on a wedding spring line. With Kobe and Jade’s launch, the two made millions off their line together. The success of their launch has made their line the top 5 to choose from in Japan. After 2 years of being great colleagues, the two decided to host a huge party inviting many famous designers and celebrities to celebrate their success together. During the party, Kobe had told Jade, â€Å"Come with me to my office, we need to talk business. † Little did she know, Kobe always had great interest in her. â€Å"Come, sit down,† he called while he fetched her a drink. While she was busy looking over designs, Kobe had locked the door in his soundproof office. After a little small talk, his intoxicated-self made his way over her and handed her the drink. She immediately smelled and noticed pill pieces in her drink and pretended to drink it. Kobe by then, was already all over her, harassing her and even tried to abuse her. She managed to knock him down, unlock the door and get help. He later was arrested, placed in jail and out of Jade’s life for good. A situation as hard as that is something very devastating to go through. Jade had to get psychological help to get back to the successful woman she was trying hard to be. She had to forgive the ones who insulted her, attacked her, belittled her, and took her for granted but before she did that, she had to forgive herself for allowing them to hurt her. (live, laugh, dream, 2013) Once Jade was well enough to leave the rehabilitation, she rented an apartment and her old job gave her leverage and time to keep to herself until she felt fully ready to come back to work. In the next 3 months, Jade fully recovered and was back creating designs no one has ever thought to create. This recovery won so many people’s hearts and concern for her, it brought all the success she wanted. Her pain and her realness was what gave her success. Jade Kat become a strong independent woman. She created her own retail line called â€Å"On The Prowl, Inc. † and is living the life of a successful entrepreneur. Human progress is neither automatic nor inevitable†¦ Every step toward the goal of justice requires sacrifice, suffering, and struggle; the tireless exertions and passionate concern of dedicated individuals. MLK, 2013) Despite the struggles she had to endure, success was all she ever wanted and received it. With all her success and good-will, God blessed her with true love and now she lives a happy life as a successful mother, wife, and entrepreneur. References live, laugh, dream (2013) Search Quotes. Retrieved from http://www. searchquotes. com/quotes/about/Abusive_Relationship/ Martin Luther King (2001-2013) Struggle Quotes. Retrieved from http://www. brainyquote. com/quotes/keywords/struggle. html Running Head: Pain Equals Success How to cite Pain Equals Success Narrative Essay, Essays