The Second Great Awakening

In the youthful 1820s and 1830s a religious revitalization called the Second Great rouse had a strong en restoration on pre- Civil warfargon American religion and reform. The revitalisation was a response to rapid immigration, industrialization and urbanization. Of the major reforms quaternion stand out largely. They argon temperance, rehabilitation, abolitionism and womens rights. Methodist and Baptist groups experienced a surge of rank and file without de disgraceing a move toward individuality and competitiveness on the place of the Anglican, Presbyterian and Congregationalist churches. The success of the Methodists and Baptists lay for the most(prenominal) part in their reliance on travelling preachers who brought the message of the church to the people, converting great numbers through emotionally charged revivals. The age of evangelicalism had arrived, with the Protestants and hurrying middle class women atomic number 82 the charge, fashioning this one of the mos t impact reforms in American history.\nThe temperance faeces was form to reduce the drinking of hard liquor or total abstinence. The movement was supported mainly by women who were the most effected by the drinking of their husbands. Alcohol was accuse for societys problems such as, health problems, poverty, and crime. Temperance associations were open in New York and mamma with the help of churches. around 6,000 local temperance groups were up and path by the 1830s. Also, the Womans Christian Temperance wedlock and the Anti-Saloon League quickly picked up steam. As their political might grew, they changed from moral persuasion to making the government to control liquor. In fact, they succeeded in getting galore(postnominal) liquor laws passed with help from churches and factories who motto poor productivity from sottish workers. Some distinguished figures argon Susan B Anthony, Frances e. Willard, and Carry Nation. Some effects that remained permanent are government regulation, instruction on alcoholism in schools, conceive of alcoholism.\nThe rehabilitation movement helped to advance the lives of the destitute. Group leaders cute to create institutions for specific illnesses. In colonial times, orphans mentally challenged people, and criminals were cared by their own families and remained part of the community. Reformers treasured these people placed in specialized institutions where they could be skilled or improved. Prison reforms include rehabilitation of criminals attempted to counter the tendency of prisons to create more than hardened criminals. Work was seen as way to reform criminals. Hence, asylums, orphanages, prisons, and reformatories were developed. However, the prior places had inhumane living conditions. except a...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:

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